Disinformation & fake content

Disinformation: the nature of facts and lies in the post-truth era

Invisible Rulers: The People Who Turn Lies into Reality

A History of Fake Things on the Internet

Foolproof: Why We Fall for Misinformation and How to Build Immunity

Disinformation: Social and Media Contexts

Disinformation Debunked: Building Resilience Through Media and Information Literacy

Wrong: how media, politics, and identity drive our appetite for misinformation

The Importance of Media Literacy: Getting the Most from the Digital World.

Counterfact: Fake news and misinformation in the digital information age

Manufacturing Consensus: Understanding Propaganda in the Era of Automation and Anonymity

Digital fever: taming the big business of disinformation

Optimising Emotions, Incubating Falsehoods: How to Protect the Global Civic Body from Disinformation and Misinformation

Misinformation and disinformation: detecting fakes with the eye and AI

Disinformation in the Global South

Facts and Other Lies: Welcome to the Disinformation Age.

The Routledge Handbook of Discourse and Disinformation

Creating Chaos Online: disinformation and subverted post-publics

The Language of Fake News

Teaching about fake news: lesson plans for different disciplines and audiences

Fighting Fake News: A Generational Approach

My Phone Lies to Me: Fake News Poetry Workshops As Radical Digital Media Literacy Given the Fact of Fake News

Black Communication in the Age of Disinformation

Deepfakes: a realistic assessment of potentials, risks, and policy regulation

Machine Vision: How Algorithms Are Changing the Way We See the World

International Disinformation: A Handbook for Analysis and Response